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News Analysis

Alberta's All-Season Ski Resorts: What's Changing at Castle, Nakiska, and Fortress

Alberta designated three ski resorts for year-round operation with $4 billion in projected visitor spending. Here's what's coming, when to visit, and what it means for your ski trips.

By Refdesk Team

Alberta's All-Season Ski Resorts: What's Changing at Castle, Nakiska, and Fortress

What This Means for You

Alberta just designated Nakiska, Castle Mountain, and Fortress as the province's first all-season resorts on provincial Crown land. Starting in 2026, these ski areas can begin transforming into year-round destinations with hotels, expanded amenities, and summer activities.

For skiers and outdoor enthusiasts, this means significant changes are coming—some exciting, some concerning. Understanding what's planned will help you make better decisions about season passes, summer trip planning, and when to visit before the crowds arrive.

What's Changing at Each Resort

Nakiska Ski Area (Kananaskis)

Current StatePlanned Changes
Day-use skiing onlyOvernight lodging development
Winter operationsYear-round activities
Basic day lodgeExpanded base facilities
No overnight accommodationHotels, possibly condos

Why Nakiska matters:

  • Just 80 km from Calgary (closest major resort to the city)
  • Host of 1988 Winter Olympics alpine events
  • 28 runs across 400 hectares
  • Reliable snow-making capabilities

What's likely coming:

  • Base area hotel development
  • Summer mountain biking trails
  • Expanded food and beverage options
  • Potential spa and wellness facilities
  • Conference/event spaces

Timeline: Development begins 2026, with major changes likely by 2028-2030.


Castle Mountain Resort (Southwest Alberta)

Current StatePlanned Changes
Day skiing, limited lodgingExpanded accommodation
Winter-focusedFour-season operations
94 runs, 3,592 feet verticalSame terrain, more amenities
Budget-friendly pricingLikely premium pricing

Why Castle matters:

  • Alberta's second-largest vertical drop
  • Authentic "locals" ski hill character
  • Less crowded than major resorts
  • Challenging expert terrain

What's likely coming:

  • Significant lodging expansion
  • Summer hiking and biking programs
  • Zip lines and adventure activities
  • Restaurant and retail development
  • Improved access roads

Timeline: Development begins 2026, with phased expansion through 2030+.


Fortress Mountain

Current StatePlanned Changes
Cat skiing only (lifts closed 2005)Full lift-serviced skiing returns
Very limited facilitiesComplete resort development
Backcountry experienceModern destination resort
No base amenitiesHotel, spa, retail planned

Why Fortress matters:

  • Highest base elevation in Canadian Rockies (7,200 feet)
  • Exceptional snow conditions
  • Plans for "Fortress 2.0" complete redevelopment
  • Potential to be premium destination

What's coming (per Fortress 2.0 plans):

  • Modern lift network replacing 1970s infrastructure
  • New day lodge with full services
  • Base area hotel with spa
  • Retail and dining village
  • Summer activities (hiking, biking, sightseeing)

Timeline: Most ambitious development; full buildout could take until 2032+.

Season Pass Considerations for 2025-2026 and Beyond

If you're deciding on season passes, here's how to think about the changes:

Nakiska:

  • Current pass prices likely to increase as development progresses
  • Consider locking in multi-year passes if offered
  • Ikon Pass includes Nakiska (good value if you ski multiple Ikon resorts)

Castle Mountain:

  • Currently one of Alberta's most affordable season passes
  • Prices will likely rise significantly with development
  • Buy now if you value the current uncrowded experience

Fortress:

  • No lift-serviced season pass currently (cat skiing packages only)
  • Watch for announcement of new pass products
  • May join a multi-resort pass network

Strategic advice: If you love the current character of Castle or value Nakiska's uncrowded weekdays, the next few seasons offer a window before development changes the experience. Conversely, if you want modern amenities and don't mind crowds, patience may reward you with significantly better facilities.

Summer Activities Coming to Alberta's Mountains

Year-round designation opens these resorts to summer operations currently limited to national park resorts like Lake Louise and Sunshine.

Expected summer activities:

ActivityNakiskaCastleFortress
Mountain bikingYesYesLikely
Hiking trailsYesYesYes
Scenic chairliftYesLikelyYes
Zip lines/aerial parkPossibleLikelyPossible
Disc golfPossiblePossiblePossible
Weddings/eventsYesYesYes
Wildlife viewingYesYesYes

Comparison with existing summer operations:

ResortCurrent SummerVisitor Numbers
Lake Louise (Banff NP)Sightseeing, hiking500,000+ annually
Sunshine (Banff NP)Hiking, sightseeing200,000+ annually
Kicking Horse (BC)Biking, via ferrata100,000+ annually
Nakiska (proposed)TBDProjected significant

Planning Visits Before and After Development

Visit NOW if you want:

  • Uncrowded skiing at Castle Mountain
  • Authentic "old school" Alberta ski experience
  • Lower prices before development markup
  • Cat skiing at Fortress before lift service returns

Wait until LATER if you want:

  • Overnight stays at the resorts
  • Modern amenities and dining options
  • Summer mountain activities
  • Family-friendly convenience

2025-2026 season opening dates:

  • Nakiska: Tentatively November 28, 2025
  • Castle Mountain: Tentatively December 5, 2025
  • Fortress: Cat skiing by reservation (check website)

Accommodation Options During Transition

Until resort hotels are built, here are your overnight options:

Near Nakiska:

OptionDistancePrice RangeNotes
Kananaskis Mountain Lodge15 min$250-450/nightFull-service resort
Delta Hotels Kananaskis15 min$200-350/nightConference hotel
Canmore hotels25 min$150-400/nightWide variety
Calgary hotels60 min$100-250/nightBudget option

Near Castle Mountain:

OptionDistancePrice RangeNotes
Castle Mountain ChaletsOn-site$150-250/nightLimited units
Pincher Creek hotels45 min$100-150/nightBasic options
Waterton townsite60 min$150-300/nightScenic, seasonal
Lethbridge hotels90 min$100-200/nightFull amenities

Near Fortress:

OptionDistancePrice RangeNotes
Kananaskis lodges30-45 min$200-400/nightLimited availability
Canmore hotels45-60 min$150-400/nightBest selection
Banff hotels60 min$200-500/nightPremium pricing

Environmental Considerations

The All-Seasons Resort Act designation has raised environmental concerns that visitors should understand.

What's changing:

  • Nakiska Ski Area loses Provincial Recreation Area designation
  • 131 hectares removed from Fortress Mountain provincial park land
  • Castle Wildland Provincial Park boundaries adjusted

Why this matters:

  • Less environmental protection under resort designation
  • Potential for expanded development footprint
  • Wildlife corridor impacts possible
  • Water use and waste management challenges

What's required:

  • Environmental assessments for new development
  • Indigenous community consultation
  • Stakeholder engagement processes
  • Compliance with environmental standards

CPAWS (Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society) concerns:

  • Loss of protected park land
  • Cumulative impacts on wildlife
  • Precedent for future development
  • Adequacy of consultation processes

For environmentally-conscious visitors:

  • Support resorts with strong environmental practices
  • Use public transit where available (limited)
  • Stay on designated trails
  • Report wildlife sightings to park authorities
  • Consider carbon offsets for travel

Comparing with Banff/Jasper Resorts

The new all-season designations create competition with established national park resorts.

Current all-season options in the region:

ResortPark TypeSummer ActivitiesLodging
Lake LouiseNationalYesChateau, village
SunshineNationalLimitedDay-use, shuttle
Marmot BasinNationalLimitedJasper town
NakiskaProvincial (new)Coming 2026+Coming
CastleProvincial (new)Coming 2026+Limited, expanding
FortressProvincial (new)Coming 2026+Coming

Key differences:

FactorNational Park ResortsNew Provincial Resorts
RegulationParks Canada oversightAlberta provincial
Development limitsStrict boundariesMore flexibility
Park entry feeRequired ($11/day or pass)Not currently required
PricingPremiumCurrently lower
CrowdsHigh, especially summerCurrently lower

Economic Impact and Jobs

The government projects significant economic benefits:

Provincial estimates:

  • 24,000 jobs created over 10 years
  • $4 billion in visitor spending
  • Construction employment during development
  • Permanent hospitality and operations jobs

Job opportunities by phase:

PhaseTimelineJob Types
Construction2026-2030+Trades, engineering, project management
Operations ramp-up2028+Hospitality, retail, food service
Full operations2030+Resort management, outdoor recreation, services

For job seekers:

  • Watch for hiring announcements from resort operators
  • Hospitality training programs valuable
  • Seasonal positions likely available first
  • Management roles as operations mature

The News: What Happened

On December 9, 2025, Premier Danielle Smith announced that Nakiska, Castle Mountain, and Fortress have been designated as Alberta's first all-season resorts under the All-Seasons Resort Act, according to CBC News.

Tourism Minister Andrew Boitchenko confirmed the three resorts—all located on Crown land in provincial parks—can now apply to operate year-round and expand facilities beyond winter skiing, Global News reports.

According to CBC News, the government estimates the designations could generate 24,000 jobs and $4 billion in visitor spending over 10 years. While Banff and Jasper national parks have all-season resorts, these are the first on Alberta provincial lands.

Fortress Mountain's website already outlines ambitious "Fortress 2.0" plans including a modern lift network, day lodge, and base area development with hotel, spa, and retail facilities, according to Bow Valley Insider.

Environmental groups including CPAWS have raised concerns about park land being removed from protected status, with 131 hectares potentially affected at Fortress Mountain alone, CBC News reports.

Development is slated to begin in 2026, with resort operators required to consult with stakeholders including Indigenous communities and meet environmental standards.


Analysis: Why This Matters

Alberta's move to create all-season resorts on provincial land represents a significant shift in how the province approaches mountain tourism.

The Competitive Landscape

For decades, Alberta's mountain tourism has been dominated by Banff and Jasper national parks. While spectacular, these parks face strict development limits under Parks Canada regulations.

The provincial government sees an opportunity to capture visitor spending that might otherwise go to British Columbia or leave Canada entirely. By allowing more flexible development on provincial lands, Alberta hopes to create destinations that complement—and compete with—the national park experience.

The Environmental Trade-off

The All-Seasons Resort Act explicitly allows development that wouldn't be permitted in national parks. Critics argue this trades short-term economic gain for long-term environmental costs. Supporters counter that careful development can coexist with conservation.

The reality will depend on how rigorously environmental standards are enforced and whether resort operators prioritize sustainability.

What Success Looks Like

If the developments succeed, visitors will have more choices for Alberta mountain experiences, prices may become more competitive, and communities near the resorts will benefit economically.

If they struggle, Alberta may have sacrificed park land for underperforming developments—a cautionary tale for other provinces considering similar approaches.


Your Action Plan

This Winter (2025-2026)

  • Experience current resort character before changes
  • Buy season passes at current (lower) prices
  • Book Fortress cat skiing if interested in backcountry
  • Visit Castle Mountain before crowds increase

Summer 2026

  • Watch for new summer activity announcements
  • Consider early-adopter summer visits
  • Book accommodation in nearby towns

2027 and Beyond

  • Monitor development progress at each resort
  • Evaluate new amenities as they open
  • Consider multi-resort passes as offerings expand

Other Perspectives

Alberta Government

Premier Smith and Tourism Minister Boitchenko emphasize job creation, economic diversification, and providing Albertans with world-class recreation destinations.

Resort Operators

Operators welcome the flexibility to invest in year-round facilities, noting that seasonal operations limit profitability and employment stability.

Environmental Groups

CPAWS and other organizations express concern about park land removal, wildlife impacts, and the precedent set for future development on protected lands.

Indigenous Communities

Consultation is required under the Act; Indigenous perspectives on specific developments will emerge during the planning process.

Ski Industry Observers

Some see opportunity for Alberta to compete more effectively with BC ski destinations; others worry about loss of the "authentic" ski experience at currently uncrowded hills.


Corrections Policy

We strive for accuracy. If you find an error in this analysis, please email us at [email protected]. We will promptly investigate and correct any factual inaccuracies.

Updates:

  • No corrections to date (as of December 13, 2025)


Sources

  • CBC News - "Alberta designates Nakiska, Castle and Fortress as first 3 locations for all-season resorts" (December 10, 2025)
  • CBC News - "What all-season resort designations will mean for visitors — and the environment — still unclear" (December 11, 2025)
  • Global News - "Alberta government creating new all season resorts at Castle, Nakiska, Fortress" (December 10, 2025)
  • Bow Valley Insider - "Alberta Expands Tourism as Castle, Fortress, and Nakiska Gain All-Season Status" (December 2025)
  • CHAT News Today - "Alberta names first All-Season Resorts, environmental groups concerned" (December 10, 2025)