Ontario's Andrew's Law: Lifetime Driving Bans for Fatal Dangerous Driving and What Drivers Need to Know
Ontario introduces lifetime licence suspensions for dangerous driving causing death, 90-day roadside suspensions, and increased fines. Here's what the new law means for Ontario drivers.
By Refdesk Team

What This Means for You
Ontario tabled "Andrew's Law" on November 25, 2025, introducing the toughest dangerous driving penalties in Canadian history. If you drive in Ontario, these changes could affect you directly. Here's what you need to know and do.
The New Penalties at a Glance
| Offence | Current Penalty | New Penalty Under Andrew's Law |
|---|---|---|
| Dangerous driving causing death | 1-10 year suspension | Lifetime ban |
| Suspected dangerous driving | No roadside suspension | 90-day immediate suspension |
| Driving with suspended licence | $1,000-$5,000 fine | Increased fines + longer impoundment |
If You're Charged with Dangerous Driving
The new 90-day roadside suspension means police can immediately take your licence if they suspect dangerous driving—before any court conviction.
What triggers a roadside suspension:
- Police observe behaviour they consider dangerous driving
- Witness reports of dangerous driving
- Evidence of excessive speed or reckless maneuvers
- Involvement in a serious collision under investigation
What happens immediately:
- Police seize your driver's licence on the spot
- Your vehicle is impounded
- You cannot drive for 90 days
- You may still face criminal charges that proceed separately
How to challenge a 90-day roadside suspension:
According to the Ontario Ministry of Transportation, you can request a review of the suspension through the following process:
- Request a review within 15 days of the suspension
- Contact: Driver Improvement Office at 416-235-4415 or [email protected]
- Mail address: Ministry of Transportation Driver Improvement Office, Driver Control Section, 77 Wellesley Street West, Box 671, Toronto, Ontario M7A 1N3
- Pay the review fee (approximately $110)
- Attend the hearing at the Licence Appeal Tribunal if scheduled
Important: The suspension remains in effect during the appeal process. You cannot drive while waiting for your review.
Cost of a dangerous driving charge:
| Expense | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Legal representation | $5,000 - $25,000+ |
| Licence reinstatement fees | $200 - $500 |
| Driver improvement interview | $50 - $100 |
| Re-examination at DriveTest | $90 - $150 |
| Increased insurance (if reinstated) | $3,000 - $10,000+/year |
| Vehicle impoundment fees | $500 - $2,000+ |
Example scenario: A 35-year-old driver suspected of dangerous driving faces a 90-day roadside suspension. Even if criminal charges are later dropped, they've already lost their licence for 3 months, paid impoundment fees of approximately $1,500, and may face insurance rate increases. Total minimum cost even without conviction: $3,000-$5,000.
If You're Convicted of Dangerous Driving Causing Death
Under Andrew's Law, a conviction for dangerous driving causing death results in a lifetime driving ban.
What "lifetime ban" means:
- Your driver's licence is permanently revoked
- You cannot apply for reinstatement—ever
- This applies to all vehicle classes (car, motorcycle, commercial)
- The ban is enforced nationally through interprovincial agreements
Can you ever drive again?
Under the proposed legislation, the lifetime ban appears to be absolute for convictions of dangerous driving causing death. However:
- The legislation must still pass through the Ontario legislature
- Legal challenges to lifetime bans are possible
- Future governments could amend the law
If you're currently facing dangerous driving charges:
- Consult a criminal defence lawyer immediately
- Understand that charges laid before the law passes may not be subject to the new penalties
- Do not assume you can negotiate a lesser charge—prosecutors may push for maximum penalties
If You Have a Suspended Licence
The increased penalties for driving with a suspended licence should concern anyone currently serving a suspension.
New consequences include:
- Higher fines (amounts to be specified when bill passes)
- Longer vehicle impoundment periods
- Potential criminal charges in addition to Highway Traffic Act offences
How to reinstate a suspended licence in Ontario:
-
Serve your full suspension period—there are no shortcuts
-
Complete required programs:
- Driver improvement interview (call 416-235-3579 to schedule)
- Re-examination at a DriveTest Centre (three-part test)
- Any court-ordered programs (impaired driving education, etc.)
-
Pay all outstanding fees:
- Reinstatement fee: $198
- Any outstanding fines
- Administrative fees
-
Provide required documentation:
- Proof of insurance
- Completion certificates for required programs
- Valid identification
-
Visit ServiceOntario to receive your new licence
For Parents: Teaching Young Drivers
Andrew's Law should change how you discuss driving with teenagers and young adult drivers.
Key conversations to have:
- A single fatal mistake can mean never driving again—for life
- Dangerous driving isn't just about speed; aggressive lane changes, following too closely, and distracted driving all qualify
- If charged, even if innocent, the 90-day suspension takes effect immediately
What constitutes "dangerous driving" legally: According to the Criminal Code of Canada, dangerous driving is operating a motor vehicle "in a manner that is dangerous to the public, having regard to all the circumstances."
Courts consider:
- The nature, condition, and use of the place
- The amount of traffic at the time
- The manner of driving
Real examples that have resulted in dangerous driving charges:
- Excessive speeding (typically 50+ km/h over limit)
- Aggressive weaving through traffic
- Racing on public roads
- Running red lights at high speed
- Distracted driving causing near-misses or collisions
Insurance Implications
While Andrew's Law focuses on criminal penalties, the insurance impact is also significant.
What to expect:
- Any dangerous driving conviction makes you a "high-risk" driver
- Standard insurers may refuse coverage entirely
- Facility Association (high-risk pool) rates: $5,000-$15,000+/year
- A lifetime ban means you'll never need driver's insurance again—but your household may still face impacts
If you're a household member: Even if you're not the person charged, having someone in your household with a dangerous driving conviction can increase your insurance rates, as insurers may consider access to vehicles.
The News: What Happened
On November 25, 2025, the Ontario government tabled Andrew's Law as part of an omnibus justice bill. According to CBC News, the legislation is named after Andrew Cristillo, a 35-year-old father of three who was killed on August 3, 2025 in a head-on crash in Whitchurch-Stouffville.
According to Global News, the man charged with dangerous driving causing death in Cristillo's case was already facing another dangerous driving charge from an incident involving Premier Doug Ford months earlier.
Solicitor General Michael Kerzner stated: "There's no excuse, not ever, for impaired or dangerous driving. Our government will not tolerate it. We will make sure those who endanger others face real consequences."
The legislation would:
- Impose lifetime licence suspensions for dangerous driving causing death convictions
- Allow police to immediately suspend a driver's licence for 90 days if they are suspected of dangerous driving
- Increase fines and vehicle impoundment periods for driving with a suspended licence
Additional measures in the omnibus bill include requiring cash security deposits for bail, exploring transit constable authority to enforce drug prohibitions, and considering making parts of the sex offender registry publicly available.
Analysis: Why This Matters
The Tension with Speed Camera Ban
Opposition parties have pointed out an apparent contradiction in the Ford government's approach. According to CBC News, the Liberals and Greens said there was "hypocrisy in cracking down on dangerous driving while making it harder to enforce speeding laws" through the recent speed camera ban.
The government's position is that human police enforcement and tougher penalties are more effective than automated cameras. Critics argue that speed cameras provided consistent enforcement in school zones that police presence cannot replicate.
Roadside Suspensions: A Significant Shift
The 90-day roadside suspension for suspected dangerous driving is a major change in how Ontario approaches traffic enforcement. Previously, only impaired driving charges triggered immediate roadside suspensions.
This means police now have discretionary power to remove someone's driving privileges for three months based on their assessment of dangerous driving—without a court conviction.
Potential concerns:
- Subjectivity in what constitutes "suspected" dangerous driving
- Difficulty challenging suspensions that take effect immediately
- Impact on people who depend on driving for work
Potential benefits:
- Immediate removal of dangerous drivers from the road
- Deterrent effect if drivers know they can lose their licence on the spot
- Aligns with impaired driving enforcement approach
The Cristillo Family's Advocacy
Andrew Cristillo's brother has been pushing for these changes since the August crash. According to CTV News, he found the Ford government receptive to proposals for roadside suspensions and lifetime bans in extreme cases.
This reflects a broader pattern of victims' families driving legislative change in Ontario, similar to how previous road safety laws have been named after victims.
What Happens Next
The bill must still pass through the Ontario legislature. Given the Progressive Conservative majority, passage is expected, but:
- Committee hearings may result in amendments
- Implementation timelines need to be established
- Regulations detailing how the 90-day suspensions work must be created
Your Action Plan
Immediate (This Week):
- Review your own driving habits honestly
- Check if you have any outstanding driving-related matters
- Discuss the new law with family members who drive
If Currently Facing Charges:
- Consult a criminal defence lawyer immediately
- Understand how the timing of your charges relates to the new law
- Do not make any statements to police without legal advice
For Long-term Safety:
- Consider a defensive driving course to refresh safe driving habits
- Install a dashcam for evidence in case of incidents
- Review your auto insurance policy and understand your coverage
Other Perspectives
Provincial Government Position:
Solicitor General Kerzner emphasized zero tolerance for dangerous driving, stating the government will ensure "those who endanger others face real consequences." The government argues tougher penalties will deter dangerous driving and protect families.
Cristillo Family Position:
Andrew Cristillo's family has advocated for these changes, arguing that current penalties are insufficient to deter dangerous driving. The fact that the accused in Andrew's death was already facing dangerous driving charges demonstrates the need for stronger consequences.
Opposition Parties Position:
The NDP, Liberals, and Greens support tougher dangerous driving penalties but have criticized the government for simultaneously banning speed cameras. They argue this creates an enforcement gap, particularly in school zones where automated enforcement was most effective.
Legal Community Concerns:
Some defence lawyers have raised concerns about the 90-day roadside suspension, arguing it removes judicial oversight and could affect innocent people who are later acquitted. The ability for police to suspend licences without court involvement represents a significant expansion of police powers.
Civil Liberties Perspective:
Advocates for civil liberties have questioned whether lifetime driving bans constitute proportionate punishment and whether they could face Charter challenges. The immediate roadside suspension without court involvement also raises due process concerns.
Note: Including multiple perspectives doesn't imply all views are equally valid, but ensures readers can make informed judgments.
Corrections Policy
We strive for accuracy. If you find an error in this analysis, please contact us through our contact form. We will promptly investigate and correct any factual inaccuracies.
Updates:
- No corrections to date (as of November 26, 2025)
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