Toronto Braces for First Snowfall: Up to 20 cm Expected This Weekend Across Southern Ontario
Environment Canada warns Southern Ontario could see its first major snowfall of the season with up to 20 cm accumulation by Sunday night, bringing difficult winter driving conditions to the Greater Toronto Area and surrounding regions.
By Refdesk Team

What This Means for You
For Toronto and GTA Residents: Immediate Preparation
Weekend Timeline (November 8–9):
Saturday, November 8 (Today):
- Storm system begins approaching from the west
- Temperatures drop throughout the day
- Rain begins transitioning to mixed precipitation by evening
- Prepare vehicles, stock supplies, complete outdoor tasks
Sunday, November 9:
- Mixed precipitation (rain, ice pellets, wet snow) throughout the day
- Heavy snow possible, especially north of the city
- Accumulation: 5–15 cm possible in GTA (up to 20 cm in some areas)
- Temperatures: High around 0°C, low –5°C overnight
- Difficult winter driving conditions expected
Monday, November 10 (Day After Storm):
- Lake-effect snow squalls possible
- 30% chance of flurries or showers
- Temperatures: Low –4°C
- Continued cold, windy conditions
Tuesday, November 11 (Remembrance Day):
- Lake-effect snow squalls possible
- 30% chance of flurries or showers
- Temperatures: Low –4°C
- Continued cold, windy conditions
- Some ceremonial events may be affected
Immediate Actions (Next 24–48 Hours):
Home Preparation:
- Check furnace is working properly
- Test carbon monoxide detectors
- Bring outdoor furniture/plants inside
- Clear eavestroughs of autumn leaves
- Stock up on groceries (avoid Sunday shopping)
- Have flashlights and batteries ready (power outages possible)
- Charge all devices fully
Vehicle Preparation:
- Fill gas tank (don't let it drop below half-tank in winter)
- Check antifreeze levels
- Ensure windshield washer fluid is winter-rated (–40°C)
- Test windshield wipers (replace if streaking)
- Check tire pressure (drops in cold weather)
- Consider installing winter tires if not already done
- Stock emergency kit: blanket, food, water, shovel, ice scraper
Cost of Basic Winter Vehicle Supplies:
- Winter windshield washer fluid: $5–10 per jug
- Windshield wiper blades: $15–40 per pair
- Ice scraper/snow brush: $10–25
- Emergency blanket: $5–15
- Portable shovel: $15–30
- Total: $50–120 for basic winter readiness
For Drivers: First Snow Safety
Why the First Snow Is Most Dangerous:
According to traffic safety research, the first snowfall of the season sees disproportionately high accident rates because:
- Drivers haven't adjusted to winter conditions yet
- Muscle memory for winter driving hasn't kicked in
- Roads may not be pre-treated by municipalities
- Vehicles may not have winter tires yet
- Black ice often forms during freeze-thaw cycles
Sunday Driving Advice:
If You Must Drive:
- Allow 50–100% extra travel time
- Drive 50% slower than normal speed
- Increase following distance to 8–10 seconds
- Gentle braking (start slowing down early)
- No sudden movements (steering, acceleration, braking)
- Turn on headlights even during day
- Watch for black ice on bridges, overpasses, shaded areas
- If car slides, steer into the direction of the skid
Best Advice: Don't Drive Sunday If Possible
- Postpone non-essential travel
- Work from home if your employer allows
- Reschedule appointments
- Use delivery services for groceries
- Let road crews do their work
Monday (Remembrance Day) Considerations:
- Many Canadians attend outdoor ceremonies at 11:00 AM
- Roads may still be snow-covered or icy
- Give yourself extra time to reach ceremonies
- Dress warmly for outdoor observances
- Some ceremonies may be moved indoors due to weather
For Different Southern Ontario Regions
Greater Toronto Area (Toronto, Mississauga, Brampton, Markham):
- Mixed precipitation likely (rain/snow/ice pellets)
- 5–15 cm accumulation possible
- Wet, heavy snow (harder to shovel, sticks to power lines)
- Higher chance of freezing rain
- Action: Prepare for messy, slushy conditions
Areas North of GTA (Barrie, Orillia, Lake Simcoe):
- Higher likelihood of heavy snow
- 15–20 cm possible
- Colder temperatures = drier, fluffier snow
- Lake-effect enhancement possible Monday
- Action: Full winter storm preparation
Southwestern Ontario (London, Kitchener-Waterloo, Guelph):
- Depends heavily on storm track
- Could see significant snow or mainly rain
- 10–20 cm possible in some scenarios
- Action: Monitor forecasts closely Saturday
Ottawa Valley:
- Northern track scenario brings heavy snow
- 10–20 cm possible
- Colder temperatures favor all-snow event
- Action: Prepare for winter conditions
Niagara Region and Hamilton:
- Warmer due to Lake Ontario influence
- More likely rain or mixed precipitation
- 5–10 cm possible
- Action: Prepare for icy, slushy conditions
Winter Tire Considerations
Is It Time for Winter Tires?
According to Transport Canada and CAA recommendations:
- Install winter tires when temperatures consistently below 7°C
- Winter tires improve braking by 25–40% on snow and ice
- All-season tires harden in cold, losing grip
This Weekend's Implications:
- If you haven't installed winter tires, now is the time
- Many shops booked up, but try calling Saturday morning
- Quebec law requires winter tires by December 1
- BC highways require winter tires or chains October 1 – March 31
Emergency Options if Can't Get Appointment:
- Reduce speed dramatically
- Avoid hills and highways if possible
- Consider chains for emergency use (check local regulations)
- Prioritize getting winter tires next week
Costs:
- New winter tires: $400–1,200 for set of four
- Used winter tires: $200–600 for set
- Installation: $60–120
- Storage (if applicable): $50–100/season
For Parents and Schools
School Considerations:
- Sunday storm may affect Monday
- Tuesday (Remembrance Day) – most schools closed anyway
- Wednesday, November 12 may see delays or closures
- Check school board websites Sunday evening
- Bus cancellations more likely in rural areas
Child Safety:
- First snow is exciting for kids – supervise outdoor play
- Teach about road safety in winter conditions
- Visibility reduced – bright clothing essential
- Slippery sidewalks and driveways – fall hazards
Outdoor Activities:
- Snow may be too wet for snowballs/snowmen Sunday
- Monday's colder weather better for snow play
- Check local tobogganing hills – may not be open yet
- Dress kids in layers: base layer, insulation, waterproof outer
Property Owners: Snow Removal Responsibilities
Legal Requirements (Ontario):
According to municipal bylaws:
- Property owners must clear sidewalks adjacent to property
- Time limits: 12–24 hours after snowfall ends (varies by municipality)
- Toronto: Must clear within 12 hours after snow stops
- Failure to clear can result in fines: $125–300
- Municipality may clear and charge you the cost
Snow Removal Strategy:
During the Storm (Sunday):
- Don't bother – it's still falling
- Clear path to storm drain if clogged
After Storm Ends (Sunday evening/Monday morning):
- Wait until snow stops completely
- Clear walkways first (safety priority)
- Then driveway
- Shovel in layers if very heavy (prevent back injury)
- Apply salt or sand (salt works down to –9°C)
Equipment Needed:
- Snow shovel: $20–60
- Ice melt/salt: $10–20 per bag
- Sand (better for environment): $5–10 per bag
- Ergonomic snow shovel recommended (reduces back strain)
Snow Removal Services:
- Residential driveway clearing: $30–60 per visit
- Seasonal contract: $300–600 (varies widely by property size)
- Last-minute availability may be limited – many book in advance
Health and Safety Concerns
Shoveling Safety:
According to cardiovascular health experts:
- Snow shoveling is intense cardiovascular exercise
- Heart attack risk increases, especially for sedentary adults
- Wet, heavy snow is particularly dangerous
- Cold air constricts blood vessels, increasing strain
High-Risk Groups:
- Adults over 55 with sedentary lifestyle
- Anyone with heart disease history
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Smokers
Safer Shoveling Technique:
- Warm up first (5–10 minutes light activity)
- Push snow rather than lift when possible
- Lift with legs, not back
- Take frequent breaks
- Don't eat heavy meal before shoveling
- Stop immediately if chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness
Alternative: Hire neighborhood youth or snow removal service
Slip and Fall Prevention:
- Wear boots with good traction
- Take small steps on icy surfaces
- Use handrails
- Keep one hand free for balance (not in pockets)
- Walk like a penguin (seriously – short, shuffling steps)
- Clear ice from steps and walkways immediately
Cold Exposure:
- Frostbite possible when wind chill below –27°C
- Monday's cold air + wind = windchill risk
- Cover exposed skin
- Limit outdoor exposure time
- Watch for signs: numbness, white/grayish skin, hard or waxy skin
Power Outage Preparedness
Why First Snowfalls Cause Outages:
- Wet, heavy snow accumulates on power lines
- Lines not yet pre-treated or reinforced
- Trees still have some leaves, catch more snow
- Weight brings down branches onto lines
Outage Preparedness:
- Charge all devices now
- Have flashlights ready (not candles – fire hazard)
- Know where your circuit breaker is
- Keep fridge/freezer closed if power fails
- Food safe 4 hours in fridge, 48 hours in full freezer
- Have battery-powered radio
- Report outages to utility company
Heating Without Power:
- Never use BBQ, camp stove, or generator indoors (carbon monoxide)
- Fireplace if available (ensure chimney clear)
- Close off unused rooms
- Dress in layers
- Emergency blankets in car kit
Long-Range Implications
Is This Winter Starting Early?
According to seasonal forecasts:
- Old Farmer's Almanac predicts colder, snowier winter for Ontario
- Environment Canada seasonal outlook suggests near-normal temperatures, above-normal precipitation
- La Niña pattern (if develops) typically brings colder winters to Canada
- Early first snow doesn't necessarily predict harsher winter, but suggests active pattern
This Weekend as a Wake-Up Call:
- Many Canadians unprepared for winter (it's only November 8!)
- Winter tire installations booked up
- Snow removal equipment may be sold out
- Use this event to get fully winter-ready
The News: What Happened
According to Environment Canada and meteorological services, Southern Ontario is bracing for its first significant snowfall of the 2025–2026 winter season this weekend, with a low-pressure system expected to bring rain, ice pellets, and wet snow to the Greater Toronto Area on Sunday, November 9, 2025.
The Weather Network reports that early indications suggest parts of Southern Ontario could see significant snowfall from this system, with totals possibly reaching up to 20 cm by Sunday night in the hardest-hit areas. However, forecasters emphasize considerable uncertainty about exactly which regions will receive the heaviest accumulation.
According to Environment Canada's forecast, Toronto will experience rain or snow on Sunday with temperatures dropping to –5°C at night, while Monday brings a 30% chance of flurries or showers with a low of –4°C. Behind the initial storm system, a strong surge of cold air over the still-warm Great Lakes will ignite lake-effect snow squalls on Monday, according to meteorological models.
The Weather Network notes that forecast models are in disagreement about the storm's track, which will ultimately determine who gets the heaviest snow. In one scenario, areas north of the GTA—including parts of Southwestern Ontario, Lake Simcoe, and the Ottawa Valley—would see heavy snow, while the GTA experiences a mix of rain, ice pellets, and wet snow. If the storm tracks farther south, it could shift the heaviest snowfall directly into the GTA and surrounding regions, with totals exceeding 15 cm.
This represents an earlier first snowfall than last year, as Toronto experienced its first accumulation in the first week of December 2024.
Analysis: Why This Matters
The Increasing Unpredictability of Canadian Weather
According to climate scientists and meteorological research, while individual weather events can't be directly attributed to climate change, several trends are emerging:
Temperature Volatility:
- More extreme swings between warm and cold
- October 2025 saw above-average temperatures in Southern Ontario
- Sudden drops create dangerous icy conditions
Precipitation Intensity:
- When it snows, it often snows harder (more moisture in warmer atmosphere)
- Wet, heavy snow more common
- Infrastructure stress from weight
Seasonal Timing:
- First/last frost dates shifting
- But high variability year-to-year
- Difficult for individuals and municipalities to predict and prepare
Practical Implications:
- Can't rely on past patterns
- Must stay alert to forecasts
- Prepare for all scenarios
The First Snow Psychology
According to transportation safety research and psychology studies:
Why We Forget How to Drive in Snow:
- 8–9 months since last snow creates skill decay
- Brain needs retraining for winter conditions
- Overconfidence from months of clear driving
- Muscle memory hasn't kicked in yet
Collective Amnesia:
- Every first snow brings traffic chaos
- Emergency rooms see spike in falls
- We genuinely forget winter preparedness steps
- This article serves as annual reminder
Solution:
- Treat first snow as high-alert event
- Drive like you're relearning
- Extreme caution for first few snowfalls
- Skills return after a few events
Municipal Preparedness
According to municipal winter operations:
Road Treatment:
- Toronto has 1,500+ snowplows/salt trucks
- Priority system: Expressways first, then main streets, then residential
- Pre-treatment possible Saturday if forecast certain
- First snow often sees delays (crews ramping up)
Budget Considerations:
- Toronto's winter operations budget: ~$100 million annually
- Early snow could mean higher costs (more total events)
- Salt supplies stockpiled summer/fall
- Equipment checked and ready
Resident Expectations:
- Residential streets cleared last
- May take 12–24 hours after snow ends
- Understand priorities: Emergency routes critical
- File complaints if service standards not met (72 hours after snow)
Economic Impacts
According to economic analysis:
Immediate Costs:
- Lost productivity (people staying home, slow commutes)
- Retail disruption (Sunday shopping affected)
- Accidents and insurance claims spike
- Emergency services overtime
- Municipal snow clearing costs
Retail Sector:
- Last-minute winter equipment sales surge
- Grocery stores see rush Saturday
- Snowblower, shovel, salt sales spike
- Online delivery services overwhelmed
Long-Term:
- Early winter start could mean higher heating costs
- Energy consumption spikes during cold snaps
- Food prices affected by transportation delays
Other Perspectives
Meteorologists' Perspective
According to weather forecasters:
- Track uncertainty normal for 72+ hours out
- Models converging on significant event, but details unclear
- Small changes in track = big changes in who gets snow
- Lake-effect Monday adds complexity
- Residents should monitor forecasts Saturday for updates
Emergency Services Perspective
According to police, fire, and paramedics:
- Expect significant call volume increase Sunday
- Accidents, medical emergencies (shoveling), falls
- Response times slower in bad weather
- Please only call 911 for true emergencies
- Non-urgent issues can wait
Transportation Services Perspective
According to transit authorities:
- TTC prepared for winter operations
- Buses may run slower, expect delays
- Streetcars vulnerable to icing
- GO Transit monitoring for potential delays
- Check service alerts before traveling
Retail Perspective
According to hardware/grocery stores:
- Expect Saturday rush for winter supplies
- Shovels, salt, ice melt selling fast
- Grocery delivery slots filling up
- Shop early Saturday for best selection
Tourism and Hospitality Perspective
According to tourism industry:
- First snow traditionally boosts ski hill preparations
- Blue Mountain, Collingwood area excited
- Too early for most hills to open (need sustained cold)
- Hotels may see cancellations for Sunday travel
Your Action Plan
Friday Evening, November 8 (Tonight):
- Check Environment Canada forecast for your area
- Make list of winter supplies you need
- Plan Saturday morning supply run
- Move any outdoor items that could blow around
- Charge all devices before bed
- Check that you have snow shovel/ice scraper accessible
Saturday, November 8 (Today – Preparation Day):
- Morning: Buy winter supplies early (shovels, salt, windshield washer fluid)
- Morning: Grocery shop (avoid Sunday rush)
- Midday: Fill car with gas
- Afternoon: Check vehicle antifreeze, wiper fluid, tire pressure
- Afternoon: Clear yard of anything that could be buried (kids' toys, garden tools)
- Evening: Bring in any remaining outdoor items
- Evening: Check forecast updates (track may change)
- Evening: Plan to stay home Sunday if possible
Sunday, November 9 (Storm Day):
- Morning: Check updated forecast and road conditions
- Morning: Cancel non-essential travel
- All day: Stay home if possible
- If must drive: Allow double travel time, drive slow
- Afternoon: Monitor storm progress
- Evening: Wait for snow to end before shoveling
- Evening: Check Monday forecast
Monday, November 10 (Day After Storm):
- Morning (6:00–8:00 AM): Shovel walkways and driveway
- Morning: Apply salt or sand to slippery areas
- All day: Drive carefully – roads may still be slippery
- Evening: Check Tuesday forecast (Remembrance Day)
Tuesday, November 11 (Remembrance Day):
- Before 10:00 AM: If attending Remembrance Day ceremony, leave extra time
- 10:45 AM: Observe moment of silence at 11:00 AM (wherever you are)
- All day: Some ceremonial events may be affected by lingering snow
- Evening: Check Wednesday forecast (potential school/work impacts)
Next Week (November 12 Onward):
- Install winter tires if not yet done
- Stock up on ice melt/salt for season
- Complete winterization checklist:
- Furnace serviced
- Windows checked for drafts
- Emergency kit stocked
- Winter clothing accessible
- Car winter-ready
Corrections Policy
We strive for accuracy in this weather analysis. Forecasts are based on Environment Canada and meteorological services as of November 8, 2025, afternoon. Weather conditions can change rapidly. Always check official sources for the most current information.
This article is current as of November 8, 2025, 2:00 PM EST. For latest forecasts, visit weather.gc.ca
Updates:
- No corrections to date
Related Topics
Need winter driving tips? Read: Winter Driving in Canada: Complete Safety Guide
Winter tire deadline approaching? Check: Canada Winter Tire Deadline 2025
Preparing for winter costs? Explore: Winter Heating Costs Surge 2025
Sources & Further Reading
Weather Forecasts:
News Coverage:
Safety Resources:
Municipal Resources:
- City of Toronto - Snow Clearing Operations
- Region of Peel - Winter Operations
- York Region - Winter Maintenance
Stay safe and warm, Southern Ontario. Winter is here! ❄️🍁